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CVE
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CVE-2020-36166Date: (C)2021-01-07   (M)2023-12-22


An issue was discovered in Veritas InfoScale 7.x through 7.4.2 on Windows, Storage Foundation through 6.1 on Windows, Storage Foundation HA through 6.1 on Windows, and InfoScale Operations Manager (aka VIOM) Windows Management Server 7.x through 7.4.2. On start-up, it loads the OpenSSL library from usrlocalssl. This library attempts to load the usrlocalsslopenssl.cnf configuration file, which may not exist. On Windows systems, this path could translate to :usrlocalsslopenssl.cnf, where could be the default Windows installation drive such as C: or the drive where a Veritas product is installed. By default, on Windows systems, users can create directories under any top-level directory. A low privileged user can create a :usrlocalsslopenssl.cnf configuration file to load a malicious OpenSSL engine, resulting in arbitrary code execution as SYSTEM when the service starts. This gives the attacker administrator access on the system, allowing the attacker (by default) to access all data, access all installed applications, etc.

CVSS Score and Metrics +CVSS Score and Metrics -

CVSS V3 Severity:CVSS V2 Severity:
CVSS Score : 8.8CVSS Score : 7.2
Exploit Score: 2.0Exploit Score: 3.9
Impact Score: 6.0Impact Score: 10.0
 
CVSS V3 Metrics:CVSS V2 Metrics:
Attack Vector: LOCALAccess Vector: LOCAL
Attack Complexity: LOWAccess Complexity: LOW
Privileges Required: LOWAuthentication: NONE
User Interaction: NONEConfidentiality: COMPLETE
Scope: CHANGEDIntegrity: COMPLETE
Confidentiality: HIGHAvailability: COMPLETE
Integrity: HIGH 
Availability: HIGH 
  
Reference:
https://www.veritas.com/content/support/en_US/security/VTS20-014

CPE    1
cpe:/o:microsoft:windows:-

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