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CCE
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CCE-99776-7

Platform: cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_server_2019Date: (C)2022-07-28   (M)2023-07-04



This subcategory reports when a user's account is locked out as a result of too many failed logon attempts. Events for this subcategory include: - 4625: An account failed to log on. Refer to the Microsoft Knowledgebase article 'Description of security events in Windows Vista and in Windows Server 2008' for the most recent information about this setting: http://support.microsoft.com/kb/947226. Countermeasure: Enable Audit policy settings that support the organizational security policy for all the computers in your organization. Identify the components that you need for an audit policy that enables your organization to hold users accountable for their actions while using organizational resources and enables IT departments to detect unauthorized activity efficiently and then track those events in log files. Potential Impact: If no audit settings are configured, or if audit settings are too lax on the computers in your organization, security incidents might not be detected or not enough evidence will be available for network forensic analysis after security incidents occur. However, if audit settings are too severe, critically important entries in the Security log may be obscured by all of the meaningless entries and computer performance and the available amount of data storage may be seriously affected. Companies that operate in certain regulated industries may have legal obligations to log certain events or activities.


Parameter:

[audit_none/audit_success/audit_failure/audit_success_failure]


Technical Mechanism:

(1) GPO: Computer Configuration\Windows Settings\Security Settings\Advanced Audit Policy Configuration\Audit Policies\Logon/Logoff\Audit Policy: Logon-Logoff: Account Lockout

CCSS Severity:CCSS Metrics:
CCSS Score : 8.2Attack Vector: NETWORK
Exploit Score: 3.9Attack Complexity: LOW
Impact Score: 4.2Privileges Required: NONE
Severity: HIGHUser Interaction: NONE
Vector: AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:LScope: UNCHANGED
 Confidentiality: HIGH
 Integrity: NONE
 Availability: LOW
  

References:
Resource IdReference
SCAP Repo OVAL Definitionoval:org.secpod.oval:def:82080


OVAL    1
oval:org.secpod.oval:def:82080
XCCDF    4
xccdf_org.secpod_benchmark_HIPAA_45CFR_164_Windows_Server_2019
xccdf_org.secpod_benchmark_general_Windows_2019
xccdf_org.secpod_benchmark_NIST_800_171_R2_Windows_2019
xccdf_org.secpod_benchmark_NIST_800_171_R1_Windows_2019
...

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