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CVE
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CVE-2023-0401Date: (C)2023-02-09   (M)2024-02-19


A NULL pointer can be dereferenced when signatures are being verified on PKCS7 signed or signedAndEnveloped data. In case the hash algorithm used for the signature is known to the OpenSSL library but the implementation of the hash algorithm is not available the digest initialization will fail. There is a missing check for the return value from the initialization function which later leads to invalid usage of the digest API most likely leading to a crash. The unavailability of an algorithm can be caused by using FIPS enabled configuration of providers or more commonly by not loading the legacy provider. PKCS7 data is processed by the SMIME library calls and also by the time stamp (TS) library calls. The TLS implementation in OpenSSL does not call these functions however third party applications would be affected if they call these functions to verify signatures on untrusted data.

CVSS Score and Metrics +CVSS Score and Metrics -

CVSS V3 Severity:CVSS V2 Severity:
CVSS Score : 7.5CVSS Score :
Exploit Score: 3.9Exploit Score:
Impact Score: 3.6Impact Score:
 
CVSS V3 Metrics:CVSS V2 Metrics:
Attack Vector: NETWORKAccess Vector:
Attack Complexity: LOWAccess Complexity:
Privileges Required: NONEAuthentication:
User Interaction: NONEConfidentiality:
Scope: UNCHANGEDIntegrity:
Confidentiality: NONEAvailability:
Integrity: NONE 
Availability: HIGH 
  
Reference:
https://git.openssl.org/gitweb/?p=openssl.git;a=commitdiff;h=d3b6dfd70db844c4499bec6ad6601623a565e674
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202402-08
https://www.openssl.org/news/secadv/20230207.txt

CWE    1
CWE-476
OVAL    16
oval:org.secpod.oval:def:5800144
oval:org.secpod.oval:def:707930
oval:org.secpod.oval:def:90229
oval:org.secpod.oval:def:19500051
...

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