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oval:org.secpod.oval:def:71987
Ensure ip6tables in enabled and running

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:71964
The "nosuid" mount option causes the system to not execute "setuid" and "setgid" files with owner privileges. This option must be used for mounting any file system not containing approved "setuid" and "setguid" files. Executing files from untrusted file systems increases the opportunity for unprivil ...

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:72027
If any users' home directories do not exist, create them and make sure the respective user owns the directory. Users without an assigned home directory should be removed or assigned a home directory as appropriate.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:71955
SSH port forwarding is a mechanism in SSH for tunneling application ports from the client to the server, or servers to clients. It can be used for adding encryption to legacy applications, going through firewalls, and some system administrators and IT professionals use it for opening backdoors into ...

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:72004
Avahi is a free zeroconf implementation, including a system for multicast DNS/DNS-SD service discovery. Avahi allows programs to publish and discover services and hosts running on a local network with no specific configuration. For example, a user can plug a computer into a network and Avahi automat ...

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:72008
All accounts must have passwords or be locked to prevent the account from being used by an unauthorized user.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:72000
iptables allows configuration of the IPv4 tables in the linux kernel and the rules stored within them. Most firewall configuration utilities operate as a front end to iptables.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:71989
The dovecot service should be disabled if possible.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:71973
The /var directory is used by daemons and other system services to temporarily store dynamic data. Some directories created by these processes may be world-writable.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:72034
chrony is a daemon which implements the Network Time Protocol (NTP) is designed to synchronize system clocks across a variety of systems and use a source that is highly accurate. More information on chrony can be found at http://chrony.tuxfamily.org/. chrony can be configured to be a client and/or a ...

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:72001
Configure SELINUX to be enabled at boot time and verify that it has not been overwritten by the grub boot parameters. Rationale: SELinux must be enabled at boot time in your grub configuration to ensure that the controls it provides are not overridden.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:72047
Verify that Shared Library Files Have Root Ownership (/lib, /lib64, /usr/lib or /usr/lib64) should be configured appropriately.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:71958
To protect a system from denial of service due to a large number of pending authentication connection attempts, use the rate limiting function of MaxStartups to protect availability of sshd logins and prevent overwhelming the daemon.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:72050
Ensure root is the only UID 0 account

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:72020
Ensure mounting of FAT filesystems is limited

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:71998
The Common Unix Print System (CUPS) provides the ability to print to both local and network printers. A system running CUPS can also accept print jobs from remote systems and print them to local printers. It also provides a web based remote administration capability.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:71988
Ensure cron daemon is enabled and running

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:71952
Ensure only strong MAC algorithms are used

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:71957
The MaxAuthTries parameter specifies the maximum number of authentication attempts permitted per connection. When the login failure count reaches half the number, error messages will be written to the syslog file detailing the login failure.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:71956
When usePAM is set to yes, PAM runs through account and session types properly. This is important if you want to restrict access to services based off of IP, time or other factors of the account. Additionally, you can make sure users inherit certain environment variables on login or disallow access ...

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:72014
The .netrcfile presents a significant security risk since it stores passwords in unencrypted form. Even if FTP is disabled, user accounts may have brought over .netrcfiles from other systems which could pose a risk to those systems.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:72018
The requirement for a password to boot into single-user mode should be configured correctly.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:71944
Ensure nftables is not installed or stopped and masked

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:71999
Ensure LDAP Client is not installed

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:71943
Ensure nfs-utils is not installed or the nfs-server service is masked

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:72012
sudo allows a permitted user to execute a command as the superuser or another user, as specified by the security policy. The invoking user's real (not effective) user ID is used to determine the user name with which to query the security policy.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:72007
Ensure users' home directories permissions are 750 or more restrictive

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:71970
Since the /var/tmp filesystem is only intended for temporary file storage, set this option to ensure that users cannot run executable binaries from /tmp

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:71947
An SSH public key is one of two files used in SSH public key authentication. In this authentication method, a public key is a key that can be used for verifying digital signatures generated using a corresponding private key. Only a public key that corresponds to a private key will be able to authent ...

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:72015
The Samba daemon allows system administrators to configure their Linux systems to share file systems and directories with Windows desktops. Samba will advertise the file systems and directories via the Server Message Block (SMB) protocol. Windows desktop users will be able to mount these directories ...

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:71951
An SSH private key is one of two files used in SSH public key authentication. In this authentication method, The possession of the private key is proof of identity. Only a private key that corresponds to a public key will be able to authenticate successfully. The private keys need to be stored and ...

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:72006
Record events affecting the group, passwd (user IDs), shadow and gshadow (passwords) or /etc/security/opasswd (old passwords, based on remember parameter in the PAM configuration) files. The parameters in this section will watch the files to see if they have been opened for write or have had attribu ...

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:71960
Disable Automounting

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:72016
The X Window System provides a Graphical User Interface (GUI) where users can have multiple windows in which to run programs and various add on. The X Windows system is typically used on workstations where users login, but not on servers where users typically do not login.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:71969
Since the /var/tmp partition is not intended to support devices, set this option to ensure that users cannot attempt to create block or character special devices.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:71984
Ensure iptables in enabled and running

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:71978
Periodic checking of the filesystem integrity is needed to detect changes to the filesystem.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:72011
Ensure sudo log file exists

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:72019
Ensure rsyslog default file permissions configured

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:72009
The shadow group allows system programs which require access the ability to read the /etc/shadow file. No users should be assigned to the shadow group.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:72037
A firewall zone defines the trust level for a connection, interface or source address binding. This is a one to many relation, which means that a connection, interface or source can only be part of one zone, but a zone can be used for many network connections, interfaces and sources.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:72040
The contents of the /etc/motd file are displayed to users after login and function as a message of the day for authenticated users.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:72051
Ensure no duplicate group names account

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:72032
TMOUT is an environmental setting that determines the timeout of a shell in seconds.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:71965
Since the user partitions are not intended to support devices, set this option to ensure that users cannot attempt to create block or character special devices.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:72122
Audit rules should detect modification to system files that hold information about users and groups.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:71946
Ensure rsync is not installed or the rsyncd service is masked

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:71996
Granting write access to this directory for non-privileged users could provide them the means for gaining unauthorized elevated privileges. Granting read access to this directory could give an unprivileged user insight in how to gain elevated privileges or circumvent auditing controls.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:72049
File permissions for /bin, /usr/bin, /usr/local/bin, /sbin, /usr/sbin and /usr/local/sbin should be set correctly.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:72035
Setting the boot loader password will require that anyone rebooting the system must enter a password before being able to set command line boot parameters.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:71953
To protect a system from denial of service due to a large number of concurrent sessions, use the rate limiting function of MaxSessions to protect availability of sshd logins and prevent overwhelming the daemon.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:72023
Ensure auditd service is enabled and running

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:71963
The "nodev" mount option causes the system to not interpret character or block special devices. Executing character or block special devices from untrusted file systems increases the opportunity for unprivileged users to attain unauthorized administrative access.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:72041
It is critical to ensure that the /etc/passwd- file is protected from unauthorized access. Although it is protected by default, the file permissions could be changed either inadvertently or through malicious actions.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:71983
Ensure inactive password lock is 30 days or less

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:71961
SELinux gives that extra layer of security to the resources in the system. It provides the MAC (mandatory access control) as contrary to the DAC (Discretionary access control).

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:72010
System time should be synchronized between all systems in an environment. This is typically done by establishing an authoritative time server or set of servers and having all systems synchronize their clocks to them.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:71994
Granting write access to this directory for non-privileged users could provide them the means for gaining unauthorized elevated privileges. Granting read access to this directory could give an unprivileged user insight in how to gain elevated privileges or circumvent auditing controls.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:71979
Periodic checking of the filesystem integrity is needed to detect changes to the filesystem.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:71993
The /etc/cron.weekly directory contains system cron jobs that need to run on a weekly basis. The files in this directory cannot be manipulated by the crontab command, but are instead edited by system administrators using a text editor. The commands below restrict read/write and search access to use ...

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:71980
nftables is a subsystem of the Linux kernel providing filtering and classification of network packets/datagrams/frames and is the successor to iptables.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:72029
auditd is the userspace component to the Linux Auditing System. It's responsible for writing audit records to the disk

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:72046
Verify that Shared Library Files Have Restrictive Permissions (/lib, /lib64, /usr/lib or /usr/lib64) should be configured appropriately.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:72031
Configure /etc/cron.allow and /etc/at.allow to allow specific users to use these services. If /etc/cron.allow or /etc/at.allow do not exist, then /etc/at.deny and /etc/cron.deny are checked. Any user not specifically defined in those files is allowed to use at and cron. By removing the files, only u ...

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:71997
Granting write access to this directory for non-privileged users could provide them the means for gaining unauthorized elevated privileges. Granting read access to this directory could give an unprivileged user insight in how to gain elevated privileges or circumvent auditing controls.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:71966
Since the /tmp partition is not intended to support devices, set this option to ensure that users cannot attempt to create block or character special devices.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:71974
There are two important reasons to ensure that system logs are stored on a separate partition: protection against resource exhaustion (since logs can grow quite large) and protection of audit data.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:71982
Ensure journald is configured to write logfiles to persistent disk

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:72028
Configure grub or lilo so that processes that are capable of being audited can be audited even if they start up prior to auditd startup. Audit events need to be captured on processes that start up prior to auditd, so that potential malicious activity cannot go undetected.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:71948
Ensure only strong Key Exchange algorithms are used

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:72036
If a users recorded password change date is in the future then they could bypass any set password expiration.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:72022
>Ensure mail transfer agent is configured for local-only mode

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:72042
The /etc/shadow- file is used to store backup information about user accounts that is critical to the security of those accounts, such as the hashed password and other security information.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:71990
Ensure ntp is configured

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:72017
sudo can be configured to run only from a pseudo-pty

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:71959
Setting the LoginGraceTime parameter to a low number will minimize the risk of successful brute force attacks to the SSH server. It will also limit the number of concurrent unauthenticated connections While the recommended setting is 60 seconds (1 Minute), set the number based on site policy.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:71985
Ensure rsyslog Service is enabled and running

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:72045
Ensure no duplicate user names account

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:71991
Ensure no users have .forward files

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:72003
The su command allows a user to run a command or shell as another user. The program has been superseded by sudo, which allows for more granular control over privileged access. Normally, the su command can be executed by any user. By uncommenting the pam_wheel.so statement in /etc/pam.d/su, the su co ...

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:72038
The file is used to store backup information about groups that is critical to the security of those accounts, such as the hashed password and other security information.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:71954
SSH provides several logging levels with varying amounts of verbosity. DEBUG is specifically not recommended other than strictly for debugging SSH communications since it provides so much data that it is difficult to identify important security information. INFO level is the basic level that only re ...

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:71950
Disable X11 forwarding unless there is an operational requirement to use X11 applications directly. There is a small risk that the remote X11 servers of users who are logged in via SSH with X11 forwarding could be compromised by other users on the X11 server. Note that even if X11 forwarding is disa ...

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:71981
Ensure journald is configured to send logs to rsyslog

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:72026
Groups defined in the /etc/passwd file but not in the /etc/group file pose a threat to system security since group permissions are not properly managed.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:71995
Granting write access to this directory for non-privileged users could provide them the means for gaining unauthorized elevated privileges. Granting read access to this directory could give an unprivileged user insight in how to gain elevated privileges or circumvent auditing controls.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:71967
Since the /tmp filesystem is only intended for temporary file storage, set this option to ensure that users cannot run executable binaries from /tmp

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:71976
There are two important reasons to ensure that data gathered by is stored on a separate partition: protection against resource exhaustion (since the audit.log file can grow quite large) and protection of audit data. The audit daemon calculates how much free space is left and performs actions based ...

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:72025
The file is used to store backup information about groups that is critical to the security of those accounts, such as the hashed password and other security information.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:71968
Since the /tmp filesystem is only intended for temporary file storage, set this option to ensure that users cannot run executable binaries from /tmp

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:72033
Ensure default group for the root account is GID 0

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:72030
Configure /etc/cron.allow and /etc/at.allow to allow specific users to use these services. If /etc/cron.allow or /etc/at.allow do not exist, then /etc/at.deny and /etc/cron.deny are checked. Any user not specifically defined in those files is allowed to use at and cron. By removing the files, only u ...

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:72002
GDM is the GNOME Display Manager which handles graphical login for GNOME based systems. Rationale: Warning messages inform users who are attempting to login to the system of their legal status regarding the system and must include the name of the organization that owns the system ...

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:72005
Monitor scope changes for system administrations. If the system has been properly configured to force system administrators to log in as themselves first and then use the sudo command to execute privileged commands, it is possible to monitor changes in scope. The file /etc/sudoers will be written t ...

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:72013
Making global modifications to users' files without alerting the user community can result in unexpected outages and unhappy users. Therefore, it is recommended that a monitoring policy be established to report user dot file permissions and determine the action to be taken in accordance with site po ...

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:71945
Ensure rpcbind is not installed or the rpcbind services are masked

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:71971
Since the /var/tmp filesystem is only intended for temporary file storage, set this option to ensure that users cannot run executable binaries from /tmp

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:72048
Setting the permissions to read and write for root only prevents non-root users from seeing the boot parameters or changing them. Non-root users who read the boot parameters may be able to identify weaknesses in security upon boot and be able to exploit them.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:72044
Ensure root is the only UID 0 account

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:71962
The "noexec" mount option causes the system to not execute binary files. This option must be used for mounting any file system not containing approved binary files as they may be incompatible. Executing files from untrusted file systems increases the opportunity for unprivileged users to attain unau ...

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:71972
The /home directory is used to support disk storage needs of local users.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:71949
While the complete removal of /etc/sshd/sshd_config files is recommended if any are required on the system secure permissions must be applied.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:72043
It is important to ensure that log files have the correct permissions to ensure that sensitive data is archived and protected. Other/world should not have the ability to view this information. Group should not have the ability to modify this information.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:72021
Ensure use of privileged commands is collected

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:71992
The /etc/crontab file is used by cron to control its own jobs. The commands in this item make sure that root is the user and group owner of the file and that only the owner can access the file.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:72121
Ensure root is the only UID 0 account

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:72024
All password hashes should be shadowed.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:71986
Ensure firewalld service is enabled and running

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:71975
There are two important reasons to ensure that data gathered by is stored on a separate partition: protection against resource exhaustion (since the audit.log file can grow quite large) and protection of audit data. The audit daemon calculates how much free space is left and performs actions based ...

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:72039
The contents of the /etc/issue.net file are displayed to users prior to login for remote connections from configured services.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55862
The /etc/shadow file should be owned by the appropriate user.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55859
The /etc/passwd file should be owned by the appropriate group.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55871
This test makes sure that '/etc/passwd' has proper permission. If the target file or directory has an extended ACL then it will fail the mode check.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55866
The /etc/gshadow file should be owned by the appropriate group.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55863
The SELinux state should be enforcing the local policy.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55869
SSH's cryptographic host-based authentication is more secure than .rhosts authentication. However, it is not recommended that hosts unilaterally trust one another, even within an organization.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55880
The minimum password age policy should be set appropriately.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55884
The /etc/group file should be owned by the appropriate group.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55874
The /etc/group file should be owned by the appropriate user.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55879
The gpgcheck option should be used to ensure that checking of an RPM package's signature always occurs prior to its installation.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55890
The SSH ClientAliveCountMax should be set to an appropriate value (and dependencies are met)

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55887
Limit the ciphers to those which are FIPS-approved and only use ciphers in counter (CTR) mode.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55768
The kernel module cramfs should be disabled.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55905
The /etc/gshadow file should be owned by the appropriate user.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55805
The maximum password age policy should meet minimum requirements.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55777
The kernel module freevxfs should be disabled.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55896
The password minimum length should be set appropriately.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55787
The kernel module jffs2 should be disabled.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55693
Record attempts to alter time through adjtimex.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55861
The number of allowed failed logins should be set correctly.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55860
The RPM package aide should be installed.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55854
The root account is the only system account that should have a login shell.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55733
The anacron service should be enabled or disabled as appropriate.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55855
The password warning age should be set appropriately.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55734
If inbound SSH access is not needed, the firewall should disallow or reject access to the SSH port (22).

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55731
Disable Prelinking (/etc/sysconfig/prelink) should be configured appropriately.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55852
The kernel module bluetooth should be disabled.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55732
The kernel module usb-storage should be disabled.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55858
The password difok should meet minimum requirements using pam_cracklib

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55856
The SSH idle timeout interval should be set to an appropriate value.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55735
Limit Users SSH Access should be configured appropriately.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55857
The password minclass should meet minimum requirements using pam_cracklib

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55739
Disable Avahi Publishing (/etc/avahi/avahi-daemon.conf) should be configured appropriately.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55872
The number of allowed failed logins should be set correctly.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55751
Postfix network listening should be disabled

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55873
The passwords to remember should be set correctly.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55752
Protect against unnecessary release of information.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55750
The RPM package sendmail should be removed.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55865
The kernel module dccp should be disabled.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55743
The RPM package dhcpd should be removed.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55748
A remote chrony Server for time synchronization should be specified (and dependencies are met)

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55749
Specify Additional Remote chrony Servers (/etc/chrony.conf) should be configured appropriately.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55868
Remote connections (SSH) from accounts with empty passwords should be disabled (and dependencies are met).

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55747
Logging (/etc/rsyslog.conf) should be configured appropriately.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55883
Emulation of the rsh command through the ssh server should be disabled (and dependencies are met)

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55763
Ensure Insecure File Locking is Not Allowed (/etc/exports) should be configured appropriately.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55760
Specify UID and GID for Anonymous NFS Connections (/etc/exports) should be configured appropriately.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55755
The RPM package openldap-servers should be removed.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55876
File permissions for '/etc/group' should be set correctly.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55877
PermitUserEnvironment should be disabled

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55875
Root login via SSH should be disabled (and dependencies are met)

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55754
Require the use of TLS for ldap clients.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55878
The password ucredit should meet minimum requirements using pam_cracklib

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55770
File uploads via vsftpd should be enabled or disabled as appropriate

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55891
The maximum number of concurrent login sessions per user should meet minimum requirements.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55894
The kernel module sctp should be disabled.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55895
The password lcredit should meet minimum requirements using pam_cracklib

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55771
The RPM package httpd should be removed.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55892
This test makes sure that '/etc/shadow' file permission is setted as appropriate. If the target file or directory has an extended ACL then it will fail the mode check.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55893
The password hashing algorithm should be set correctly in /etc/pam.d/system-auth.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55766
Logging of vsftpd transactions should be enabled or disabled as appropriate

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55888
The password hashing algorithm should be set correctly in /etc/libuser.conf.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55767
A warning banner for all FTP users should be enabled or disabled as appropriate

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55764
The RPM package bind should be removed.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55885
Only SSH protocol version 2 connections should be permitted.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55765
The RPM package vsftpd should be removed.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55769
Restrict Access to Anonymous Users should be configured appropriately.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:74459
Change the default policy to DROP (from ACCEPT) for the OUTPUT built-in chain (/etc/sysconfig/iptables).

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55810
The RPM package tftp should be installed.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55811
The squashfs Kernel Module should be enabled or disabled as appropriate.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55814
The kernel module udf should be enabled or disabled as appropriate.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55812
The RPM package talk-server should be installed.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55813
The RPM package talk should be installed.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55818
The kernel runtime parameter "fs.suid_dumpable" should be set to "0".

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55819
The kernel runtime parameter "kernel.randomize_va_space" should be set to "2".

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55816
The daemon umask should be set as appropriate

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55817
Core dumps for all users should be disabled

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55700
Audit rules that detect changes to the system's mandatory access controls (SELinux) are enabled.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55701
Record Events that Modify the System's Discretionary Access Controls - chmod. The changing of file permissions and attributes should be audited.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:74452
Configure the loopback interface to accept traffic. Configure all other interfaces to deny traffic to the loopback network (127.0.0.0/8).Loopback traffic is generated between processes on machine and is typically critical to operation of the system. The loopback interface is the only place that loop ...

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55820
Systems that are using the 64-bit x86 kernel package do not need to install the kernel-PAE package because the 64-bit x86 kernel already includes this support. However, if the system is 32-bit and also supports the PAE and NX features as determined in the previous section, the kernel-PAE package sho ...

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55704
The changing of file permissions and attributes should be audited.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55825
Preventing direct root login to serial port interfaces helps ensure accountability for actions taken on the system using the root account.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55826
The .netrc files contain login information used to auto-login into FTP servers and reside in the user's home directory. Any .netrc files should be removed.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55705
The changing of file permissions and attributes should be audited.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55702
The changing of file permissions and attributes should be audited.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55703
The changing of file permissions and attributes should be audited.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55824
Preventing direct root login to virtual console devices helps ensure accountability for actions taken on the system using the root account.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55829
The number of allowed failed logins should be set correctly.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55708
The changing of file permissions and attributes should be audited.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55709
The changing of file permissions and attributes should be audited.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55706
The changing of file permissions and attributes should be audited.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55828
Set Password to Maximum of Three Consecutive Repeating Characters should be configured appropriately.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55707
The changing of file permissions and attributes should be audited.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55711
The changing of file permissions and attributes should be audited.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55832
The default umask for all users should be set correctly

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55712
The changing of file permissions and attributes should be audited.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55833
The default umask for all users specified in /etc/login.defs

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55830
The default umask for users of the bash shell

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55710
The changing of file permissions and attributes should be audited.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55831
The default umask for users of the csh shell

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55715
Audit rules should capture information about session initiation.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:74480
Change the default policy to DROP (from ACCEPT) for the OUTPUT built-in chain (/etc/sysconfig/ip6tables).

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55716
Audit rules about the Unauthorized Access Attempts to Files (unsuccessful) are enabled

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55837
The kernel runtime parameter "net.ipv4.conf.default.send_redirects" should be set to "0".

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55713
The changing of file permissions and attributes should be audited.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55835
The RPM package tmux should be installed.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55719
Audit actions taken by system administrators on the system.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55838
The kernel runtime parameter "net.ipv4.conf.all.send_redirects" should be set to "0".

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55718
Audit rules that detect the mounting of filesystems should be enabled.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55839
The kernel runtime parameter "net.ipv4.ip_forward" should be set to "0".

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:74466
Monitor login and logout events. The parameters below track changes to files associated with login/logout events. The file /var/log/faillog tracks failed events from login. The file /var/log/lastlog maintain records of the last time a user successfully logged in. The /var/run/failock directory maint ...

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55850
The kernel runtime parameter "net.ipv4.conf.all.rp_filter" should be set to "1".

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55851
The kernel runtime parameter "net.ipv4.conf.default.rp_filter" should be set to "1".

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55722
The RPM package rsh-server should be removed.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:74473
The use of wireless networking can introduce many different attack vectors into the organization's network. Common attack vectors such as malicious association and ad hoc networks will allow an attacker to spoof a wireless access point (AP), allowing validated systems to connect to the malicious AP ...

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55843
The kernel runtime parameter "net.ipv4.conf.all.log_martians" should be set to "1".

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55844
The Kernel Parameter for Accepting Source-Routed Packets By Default and all interfaces should be enabled or disabled as appropriate

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55720
Force a reboot to change audit rules is enabled

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55841
The kernel runtime parameter "net.ipv4.conf.all.accept_redirects" should be set to "0".

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55721
The RPM package xinetd should be removed.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55842
The kernel runtime parameter "net.ipv4.conf.all.secure_redirects" should be set to "0".

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55847
The kernel runtime parameter "net.ipv4.icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts" should be set to "1".

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55727
The RPM package ypserv should be removed.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55848
The kernel runtime parameter "net.ipv4.icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses" should be set to "1".

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55845
The kernel runtime parameter "net.ipv4.conf.default.accept_redirects" should be set to "0".

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55846
The kernel runtime parameter "net.ipv4.conf.default.secure_redirects" should be set to "0".

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55728
The RPM package tftp-server should be removed.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55849
The kernel runtime parameter "net.ipv4.tcp_syncookies" should be set to "1".

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55902
The /etc/passwd file should be owned by the appropriate user.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55903
The password ocredit should meet minimum requirements using pam_cracklib

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55900
The password retry should meet minimum requirements using pam_cracklib

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55901
The SELinux policy should be set appropriately.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55906
This test makes sure that '/etc/gshadow' is setted appropriate permission. If the target file or directory has an extended ACL then it will fail the mode check.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55907
The password dcredit should meet minimum requirements using pam_cracklib

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55908
The RPM package telnet-server should be removed.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:74438
Configure the loopback interface to accept traffic. Configure all other interfaces to deny traffic to the loopback network (::1).Loopback traffic is generated between processes on machine and is typically critical to operation of the system. The loopback interface is the only place that loopback net ...

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:74431
Change the default policy to DROP (from ACCEPT) for the FORWARD built-in chain (/etc/sysconfig/ip6tables).

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55910
Audit files deletion events.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55911
The system login banner text should be set correctly.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55912
SSH warning banner should be enabled (and dependencies are met).

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55800
The RPM package squid should be removed.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55804
Ensure Default Password Is Not Used (/etc/snmp/snmpd.conf) should be configured appropriately.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55801
The kernel module hfsplus should be disabled.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55802
The RPM package net-snmp should be removed.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55807
The RPM package mcstrans should be installed.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55808
The RPM package rsh should be installed.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55806
The RPM package setroubleshoot should be installed.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55809
The RPM package ypbind should be installed.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:71977
Ensure iptables packages are installed

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55698
The network environment should not be modified by anything other than administrator action. Any change to network parameters should be audited.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55898
The '/etc/shadow' file should be owned by the appropriate group.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55899
The audit rules should be configured to log information about kernel module loading and unloading.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55897
The password hashing algorithm should be set correctly in /etc/login.defs.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55795
SSL capabilities should be enabled for the mail server.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55674
IP forwarding should be enabled or disabled as appropriate.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55675
The kernel module rds should be disabled.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55796
Dovecot plaintext authentication of clients should be enabled or disabled as necessary

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55793
The RPM package dovecot should be removed.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55672
Change the default policy to DROP (from ACCEPT) for the INPUT built-in chain (/etc/sysconfig/ip6tables).

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55794
The kernel module hfs should be disabled.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55673
Change the default policy to DROP (from ACCEPT) for the INPUT built-in chain (/etc/sysconfig/iptables).

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55667
The kernel runtime parameter "net.ipv6.conf.default.accept_ra" should be set to "0".

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55789
The mod_security package installation should be configured appropriately.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55668
The kernel runtime parameter "net.ipv6.conf.default.accept_redirects" should be set to "0".

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55665
Global IPv6 initialization should be disabled.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55681
The 'rsyslog' to Accept Messages via TCP, if Acting As Log Server should be enabled or disabled as appropriate.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55682
The rsyslog to Accept Messages via UDP, if Acting As Log Server should be enabled or disabled as appropriate.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55680
rsyslogd should reject remote messages

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55683
The logrotate (syslog rotater) service should be enabled.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55799
Require samba clients which use smb.conf, such as smbclient, to use packet signing. A Samba client should only communicate with servers who can support SMB packet signing.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55678
The RPM package rsyslog should be installed.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55679
Syslog logs should be sent to a remote loghost

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55676
The kernel module tipc should be disabled.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55797
Configure Dovecot to Use the SSL Key file should be configured appropriately.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55677
The RPM package libreswan should be installed.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55798
Plaintext authentication of mail clients should be enabled or disabled as appropriate.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55692
action_mail_acct setting in /etc/audit/auditd.conf is set to a certain account

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55690
space_left_action setting in /etc/audit/auditd.conf is set to a certain action

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55691
admin_space_left_action setting in /etc/audit/auditd.conf is set to a certain action

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55696
Record attempts to alter time through clock_settime.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55697
Record attempts to alter time through /etc/localtime

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55694
Record attempts to alter time through settimeofday.

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55689
max_log_file_action setting in /etc/audit/auditd.conf is set to a certain action

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55687
num_logs setting in /etc/audit/auditd.conf is set to at least a certain value

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55688
max_log_file setting in /etc/audit/auditd.conf is set to at least a certain value

oval:org.secpod.oval:def:55886
The RPM package telnet should not be installed.

CPE    1
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
CCE    335
CCE-95504-7
CCE-95519-5
CCE-95490-9
CCE-95503-9
...
*XCCDF
xccdf_org.secpod_benchmark_general_RHEL_8

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